How Alcohol Warps Reality

Woman drinking alcohol with depression

“If the doors of perception were cleansed, everything would appear to man as it is, Infinite.”

Many of us enjoy alcohol as a form of social lubricant, helping us feel more confident, relaxed or socially skilled. But behind the pleasure, alcohol is quietly twisting our perception of reality, and over time, the line between truth and distortion will blur.

Can we remain grounded in reality while drinking?

Before we delve into the multifaceted ways alcohol can warp reality, it is worth noting that many people keep themselves grounded in the real world while still maintaining a healthy relationship with drinking. Many people allow themselves a moderate amount of alcohol as a way to unwind from a busy workday or to loosen up at a party with friends.

Yet, you may, at times, have wondered: Why do I automatically drink as a way to celebrate, or to commiserate? Why are so many of my social activities tied to alcohol, and can I do something to change that?

There is always the possibility of a positive lifestyle change. Even if you feel aspects of your life have been indelibly marked by alcohol’s detrimental effects, there is still the chance of a brighter tomorrow.

How does alcohol distort our reality?

Almost every one of us has tried alcohol on a night out, and felt like the night became something more exciting than if we were to experience it sober. After a drink or two, we sense an abstract buzz, in which our entire body feels more relaxed, our company feels more at ease, and the drumbeat of background music seems to resonate with us more.

As we go through this light shift in mood or perspective, we are experiencing fundamental changes in brain chemistry, which is disrupting the connection between our senses and rational thoughts.

Let’s look first at the immediate effects and then at the lingering impact alcohol has on the mind.

The immediate effects on perception and judgement

Alcohol’s effects impair areas of the brain responsible for decision-making, bodily coordination and impulse control. After just a few minutes, ingested ethanol enters your bloodstream and will affect the way you interact with the world around you.

Immediate physical effects can include blurred vision and slurred reaction times. Research also shows us how alcohol use is positively correlated with a variety of risk-taking behaviours, including violent and criminal acts, self-injurious behaviour and high-risk sexual behaviour.

For most people, all this happens while their sense of confidence spikes. It’s easy to imagine the dangers of a drunk person misinterpreting a person’s tone or overestimating their own charms.

Most people downplay their altered behaviour, with a comment like “that was just the alcohol speaking last night,” yet choices made during an altered state can carry lasting consequences.

Depressed man drinking addiction

The lingering effects of alcohol on the brain

Even after the last drink has been metabolised, alcohol’s grip on perception doesn’t vanish as fast as we might hope. In the hours and sometimes days that follow, the brain continues to struggle to come back to reality.

There are very serious processes happening in your mind as you recover. Neurotransmitter imbalances, especially in GABA and glutamate systems, will leave you feeling mentally foggy, anxious and emotionally unstable.

If these consequences are sustained and a person repeatedly turns back to alcohol, the long-term effects will present impairments on their ability to observe the world around them.

The neuroscience of addiction and alcohol’s tightening grip

Alcohol’s long-term effects on your mind will rewire the brain to crave, expect and ultimately depend on it. As addiction darkly flourishes, you will no longer feel “normal” without alcohol in the system. Alcoholism floods your reward circuits and creates an almost unbreakable link between drinking and pleasure. This inevitably makes it harder to find any happiness in your everyday life.

Further on, there will be a deepening impairment for your overall mental health and psychological well-being. Persistent alcohol use is intrinsically linked to higher levels of anxiety, depression and emotional instability, conditions which can both fuel and be fuelled by alcohol addiction.

What would a reality warped by alcohol feel like?

When alcoholism takes the wheel of your life and dominates your daily functioning, it will gradually replace the reality you once knew with a distorted version, which becomes your “new normal.”

Yet these results are anything but normal for a person who wants to live a life free from the confines of alcoholism.

Life changes often won’t be overt or dramatic. There will be silent shifts in the way you relate to others, as well as yourself. Given enough time, this altered reality will feel so familiar that breaking the shackles will seem unthinkable.

Denial becomes an instinct

Once in the grip of alcoholism, denial will stop being a choice and will function more like a reflex. It will feel like a shield that wards off the advances of others, even against genuine and heartfelt attempts to improve your health.

This automatic defence holds millions of people back from getting the help they need, and only serves to destroy their health and their relationships. It also reinforces the warped perception that drinking is still “under control.” Denial stands as the dark antithesis to the light of recovery, and without challenging it, the utterances of loved ones are brushed aside.

Isolation becomes a false and deadly “friend”

One of the most destructive and powerful forces in alcoholism is its ability to make a person isolated from friends and family. Isolation presents itself as the safest way to spend the day, but it is a profoundly dangerous illusion. Cutting yourself off from loved ones, or indeed any social gathering, will obviously reduce the risk of being confronted about excessive drinking.

Over time, solitude may silently whisper its dark message that being alone is the best way to be.

We understand that everyone needs certain moments alone, but without the grounding influence of a real human connection, loneliness will become a pit without bottom, and falling through its depths may become your life’s only sense of direction.

Reclaiming clarity: How to start your recovery

Breaking free from alcohol’s distortion of reality is possible, but it often requires structured steps:

  • Acknowledge the problem: The first step toward recovery is telling the truth about how drinking has altered your perception of life. If you are in physical or psychological pain, you must be able to acknowledge and admit it.
  • Work on replacing drinking with healthy coping strategies: Reducing or quitting alcohol after long periods of addiction will be difficult. You will undoubtedly need to bring in new, meaningful activities like exercise, mindfulness, and creative outlets to help manage stress without alcohol.
  • Reach out for support: Friends, family, or support groups can provide the encouragement and accountability needed to begin change.
  • Consider professional treatment: Working with recovery experts may be essential to breaking free. Structured rehab, detox, and therapy offer guidance, safety, and evidence-based methods for long-term sobriety.
  • Build a relapse prevention plan: If you do work with professional treatment providers, you’ll be supported in building a relapse prevention plan for life. Ongoing therapy and aftercare will protect the progress you make and keep your reality grounded.

Where can I get help for my addiction?

If alcohol has been warping your reality and affecting your relationships, health, or mental well-being, it’s important to know you are not alone. You may feel cast adrift and unsure how to quit drinking successfully, but we are here for you.

Call us today to take the first step toward a life where you see the world, and yourself, in a new, healing light, free from the clutch of alcoholism’s grip.

(Click here to see works cited)

  • Korlakunta A, Reddy CMP. High-risk behavior in patients with alcohol dependence. Indian J Psychiatry. 2019 Mar-Apr;61(2):125-130. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_395_17. PMID: 30992605; PMCID: PMC6425803.
  • Gonzales RA, Jaworski JN. Alcohol and glutamate. Alcohol Health Res World. 1997;21(2):120-7. PMID: 15704347; PMCID: PMC6826830.
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